Jazz guitar patterns, licks, lines and phrases jazz guitar lick. The man was a genius of jazz guitar, one of the most influential musicians of his generation, and someone who changed the face of jazz forever. Free guitar scales pdf 84 scale and arpeggios chart. This jazz guitar method is an ebook available as a pdf with standard notation, guitar tabs, diagrams, analysis, audio files and backing tracks. Jazz customarily adds the appropriate sevenths so, in. While there is no limit to what you could possibly play, there is a common language shared by all jazz players. The founders of jazz music also didnt have jazz records to pull from to learn their licks. Introduction to jazz guitar chords and comping styles. By moving these chord shapes up or down the guitar neck, you get other chords of the same type. Then pick one of the 10 diminished patterns and take it into the practice room for a week. Chords shell voicings guide tone chords guitar lesson with shapes. The numbers in the black circles are the other chord tones.
Arpeggios are simply chordtones, the notes that comprise any given chord. You will find in this booklet 25 easy jazz guitar lines with theory using common and rare pentatonic scales. Major chords 1 ionian major scale 2 digital patterns. No matter what theyre called, their function remains the same. Want to learn jazz guitar but it seems impossible have tried other courses and werent happy with your progress are stuck in a rut with your jazz guitar studies want to explore a new musical genre in your. The first is a major shape, the second a minor shape.
Two popular regular tunings have the strings tuned either a perfect. As you progress through the scale patterns, there may be times when notes will fall outside of the scale form above. While some knowledge of music theory is necessary, excellent bass lines can be. Likewise, fingering patterns for riffs or melody lines remain the same as we move across the strings. Guitar scales and modes explained easy shapes, licks, and. The above scale form and all other scale forms are meant as guidelines to simplify the fretboard. May 23, 2007 shapes, patterns and lines for jazz guitar by jim ferguson, 9780786676729, available at book depository with free delivery worldwide. This dominant pattern is based on this basic e7 chord shape. Mar 7, 2020 guitar scales fretboard diagrams and shapes from. While you may know that its important to practice jazz guitar licks, finding the right lines to work on can be a daunting task. Each of these chords uses three notes, only the most essential notes, to make them easy to finger on the guitar. Its like an artist filling his palette with a multitude of colors so that he has options when it comes time to paint.
The ebook contains the most important scales for beginners, such as major and minor, but shows also more advanced. The definitive jazz guitar chord chart for beginners. How to make your basic guitar chords sound more jazz. With audio files for guitarist 40 ii v i jazz guitar licks 101 dominant arpeggios 40 major patterns. So, each of the patterns below is presented with an ascending g7 arpeggio followed by the descending pattern. The iivi come from the roman numerals used to notate chord functions within a key.
The chord chart in this lesson features the 17 chord shapes that are essential when learning how to play jazz guitar. The language of jazz or the jazz idiom is in a constant state of flux. In part 1, well discuss serial melodic arpeggios and embedding them into your lines to create more interest and excitement in your jazz guitar solos. The first page of the pdf attempts to show how his chord shapes can be used in a iiv progression. Learn to play common jazz chords, progressions and lines with your guitar these effective educational books for beginner and advanced players. To begin your study of jazz guitar arpeggios, we are going to take a look at one of the most commonly used chord progressions in jazz, the major iivivi progression.
This video tutorial contains 10 ii v7 jazz bebop guitar patterns for beginners with. Jazz standards for jazz guitar pdf sheet music, tabs, chords and soloing with audio examples welcome to our archive of some of the most popular jazz standards for jazz guitar. The white notes in the diagrams represent the root notes of the arpeggio. Lastly, when working jazz scale patterns, they sound best played down the scale in the beginning. The iivi progression the iivi progression is a signature progression in jazz. But, jazz chords dont have to be difficult to get under your fingers if you begin with the right shapes. Among the most used chords are seventh and extended chords i. When soloing over maj7 chords, you can bring in the b3 interval, which comes from the minor blues scale, in order to add a bluesy vibe to your maj7 soloing lines. Below are two shapes that you can use to play arpeggios with. Here is the list of the printable pdf methods with audio files available for download.
Making a min7 chord acting as the ii into a min6 chord by moving the chords b7 down 1 fret gives you a rootless dominant 9 chord, which is used. This pdf method for guitar contains 40 ii v i jazz guitar lines with tab. After you have worked on these scale patterns, try putting on a backing track and soloing over that track using one or more of these patterns as the basis for your improvised lines. In this ebook you will learn arpeggio theory, how to play jazz arpeggios on the guitar, how to use arpeggios to improvise, as well as study practice patterns and sample solos built from the arpeggio fingerings in this ebook. One of the best things about playing the guitar is the ability to move shapes e. So, if you ever find that a scale pattern becomes more difficult to play within a a given form, make it easier on. Jazz guitar lessons with tabs, analysis and audio files available for download.
Beginners guide to jazz guitar matt warnock guitar. I want to share with you everything ive learned about how to best learn jazz guitar as a beginner with authenticity and confidence. Start by visualizing and ingraining the minor third relationship of the diminished chord tones in every key there are only 3. Check out this jazz guitar lesson with scale charts, guitar diagrams and jazz lines for a better understanding of this jazz scale. Welcome to this definitive jazz guitar chord chart for beginners. For that purpose you dont really need the sound of a. Apr 08, 2016 10 diminished patterns and a lifetime of work. For the major shape, a major 7th, and for the minor a minor 7th.
Musical patterns are useful devices to build improvised jazz guitar lines and solos. Jan 30, 2019 learning jazz guitar licks is essential for anyone studying the genre. One benefit of knowing arpeggio guitar shapes is that they are guaranteed to fit with the chord you are soloing over. Or, if you have some experience playing jazz guitar, you might want to skip around a bit, finding relevant chapters and. How to memorize the notes on the guitar neck why do it. The one piece of knowledge that is missing with many guitarists, often players who want to play rock styles, is the knowledge of where every single note is on the fretboard.
Movable shapes and scale patterns can allow you to play in any key by applying the same fingering pattern to a different root note. How to play pentatonic scales on giant steps guitar lesson. The main reason is because the guitar is so visual that a player can learn everything by patterns and shapes. Jazz guitar method pdf ebook 40 dominant mixolydian guitar licks guitar chord construction theory and basic shapes essential guide chord scale relationships guitar charts cheat sheet. Play through the above example a few times as a warmup. This jazz guitar lesson is about ten ii v7 bebop patterns from david bakers book how to play bebop. Approach notes usually occur on the beat before a target note. Now were going to add another note to our arpeggio shapes. The video lesson covers nine incredibly useable patterns not just for these styles but also blues, pop, funk and rock. See more ideas about guitar scales, jazz guitar and guitar. Scale patterns for guitar and why you need them in this lesson, the topic of scale patterns for guitar will be covered in detail. Each generation of jazz musicians contribute their own unique ideas, feelings, and sound to the music and this is what.
Youll be both introduced to a number of scale patterns, and taught how to create your own licks in the process. For simplicity, all examples will be written in the key of g. Each pattern comes from transcribed solos by joe pass, mike stern, and more. This guitar lesson provides 8 jazz guitar lines with tabs using pentatonic scales to play over common chord progressions found in jazz. Jan 22, 2019 if youre exploring jazz guitar, these scale patterns are essential to bring into your practice routine. Think of this guide as sampling of what chords and shapes are available on the guitar. Apr 17, 2017 if you know where and what the important intervals are in a scale, you can create far more interesting lines, as we saw in the how to create melodic guitar solos tutorial.
Mar 19, 2019 this video tutorial contains 10 ii v7 jazz bebop guitar patterns for beginners with analysis and scale shapes. Walking bass line theory basicspart 1by chris fitzgerald. The problem with shapes and patterns on guitar unlock. During his time with the band, he made a name for himself by using a steady four quarternote per bar approach to jazz guitar.
To begin your study of these easy jazz chord exercises, youll need to get a few chord shapes under your fingers. This lesson is designed to introduce you to the various families of jazz guitar chords, with a focus on important, but easytoplay shapes. But rememberyou dont have to do everything at once. Jazz standards for jazz guitar pdf sheet music, tabs, chords and soloing with audio examples. Creator of ruts it wont surprise you then to learn that endlessly memorizing patterns is one of the main causes of getting into a rut on guitar. Mel bay jim ferguson, one of the foremost names in. Amanda has served on the faculty of berklee college of music, new school university, and the national guitar workshop and is the author of jazz guitar for the absolute beginner alfred publishing. Oldschool rhythm and blues and soul bass lines are so awesome. Jazz guitar patterns are small melodic or rhythmic units that are very useful for. Mel bay jim ferguson, one of the foremost names in jazz guitar instruction, helps you unleash the improvisational power of fingerboard shapes utilized by many guitar greats with this book.
Truefires interactive video guitar courses are available on our website and apps for. Not only do these patterns build technique, they instantly turn your scales into jazz guitar licks when used over jazz standards in your solos. Open chords are seldom used in jazz, neither is triads. Contrary to what you may have heard, you dont need to know a million shapes, chords, or scales on your guitar. Chord fingering patterns then remain the same as we move across the strings thereby dramatically reducing the number of chord shapes that the guitarist has to learn. Freddie green was a legendary jazz guitarist who played with the count basie band. Guitar scales and modes explained easy shapes, licks. Guitar arrangements we commonly use these partial shapes to create 2nd or 3rd rhythm guitar parts up the neck. Material includes numerous major, minor, and dominant chordbased patt. Guide tones are the notes in a chord which leads or gives harmonic pull toward the next chord.
Youll find every chord shape you need to get started with all the important jazz chords for guitar right here. Seeking out new scale patterns for the purpose of writing new lines or music is synonymous with the spirit of jazz music itself. The 1finger iiv is at the heart of what he initially presents, using a min6 as a dom. Guitar walking bass lines and chords 40 ii v i jazz guitar licks. Heres a free guitar scales pdf ebook 22 pages with plenty of scales and arpeggios patterns. In order to be a part of the jazz movement one must accept change. Many jazz guitarists have signature licks based off of scale patterns, including jazz guitarists pat metheny, joe pass and pat martino. At the end of this lesson, youll take a look at how to create your own licks using scale patterns. His ability to create seemingly endless streams of energetic, sophisticated lines, then turn on a dime and nail a blues run, made him fun and enjoyable for all jazz fans to listen to. Guitar scales fretboard diagrams, guitar positions, shapes.
Common jazz guitar chords if you are somewhat new to jazz guitar chords, here are some of the most commonly used voicings. In this first maj7 jazz guitar pattern, you will be highlighting the b3 a blue note and the 6th a common resolution note with maj7 chords. This course is designed for guitarists looking to play authentic jazz guitar and who havent had success in the past or are starting from scratch its for guitarists who. In this first line, you see a few classic benson chord shapes used over a g7. How to use the pentatonic scale like mccoy tyner in your. Scale patterns are a great way to learn new scales, develop your technique on the guitar, as well as provide you material that you can apply to your jazz guitar solos at the same time. This video tutorial contains 10 ii v7 jazz bebop guitar patterns for beginners with analysis and scale shapes. Welcome to our archive of some of the most popular jazz standards for jazz guitar. I use scale degree numbers to identify each pattern. While they were nice at getting some basic and hip sounds going, there were a lot of holes to be filled. These chords are all shown with a c root found on the 5th or 6th string. In this section, you will learn about jazz guitar playing and in particular learn some useful chords and common chord progressions. The examples notated below are some very common patterns used by great jazz bassists. Jazz guitar chords can be complicated and as a beginner, its hard to know where to start.
They can easily be moved throughout the neck of the guitar by lining up the root with another desired note. How to play pentatonic scales on giant steps guitar. Dec 18, 2014 while playing lead guitar arpeggios, you are following the individual chords in a sequence, rather than playing a single scale that will fit over all of the chords. While playing lead guitar arpeggios, you are following the individual chords in a sequence, rather than playing a single scale that will fit over all of the chords. When youre comfortable with any pattern, apply it in any direction to your jazz guitar solos. Ive been playing and teaching jazz guitar for over 25 years and have watched thousands of my beginner students successfully learn to play jazz guitar. Jul 24, 2019 3 they expose how a small vocabulary of chord shapes can be reused for different voicings as ive mentioned before, the first teacher who attempted to teach me about jazz guitar recommended the mickey baker books.
Are ready to learn jazz guitar and have fun at the same time. To play jazz requires discipline, and discipline is good for all of us. So youre a guitarist and you want to start getting your jazz chops together. Before you take these new chord shapes to popular jazz progressions, you can learn about a classic and easy jazz rhythm on the guitar. The science of building strong jazz guitar lines part 1. In this section you are going to learn how to use the arpeggio shapes you learned earlier over a jazz standard, blue bossa in this case. The few dozen voicings here are also a great way to get started with chord melody. Here, we will provide you with lead sheets, basic chord melodies, chords and single note solos that you can begin applying over some of the most popular standards right away. Everything you ever wanted to know about jazz guitar chords is here.
Jazz guitar licks are short musical phrases used to outline popular chord progressions. How they are built, how to play them on guitar these lessons with tab, charts, diagrams and practice tips give useful information on triads major, minor, diminished, augmented, etc. These lines come from david bakers book how to play bebop vol. Jazz scale applications the preceding scales are here roughly arranged from most consonant to most dissonant in relation to the following chord types. Shapes, patterns and lines for jazz guitar by jim ferguson, 9780786676729, available at book depository with free delivery worldwide. Guitar walking bass lines and chords 40 ii v i jazz. Jazz guitar lessons pdf methods with audio files online. This lesson show you how to use them through 7 easy jazz lines. Mel bay an important addition to the improvising jazz guitarists library, this thoughtful blend of text and musical examples focuses on the vocabulary of modern jazz and some of the applications of modern harmony. They can be called riffs, licks, lines, phrases, motives, and motifs, just to name a few.
General guidelines for jazz guitar peter bouffard equipment full or semihollow body guitar any electric guitar can sound appropriate if set up and played properly medium to heavy gauge strings flat wound preferred. Jazz has changed greatly over the past 70 years and is presently in transition. Be sure to download the free pdf and backing track below. This pdf contains sample pages from the ebook the easy guide to jazz guitar. The majority of the presentation will focus on walking bass lines in a 44 meter. Here, we will provide you with lead sheets, basic chord melodies, chords and single note solos that you can begin applying over some of the most popular standards right. Chord shapes for majorthirds m3 tuning on a 7string guitar. By working jazz guitar licks, you increase your fretboard knowledge and build a strong connection to the jazz tradition at the same time. For each scale, you can learn a number of different shapes and patterns, depending on the zone of the fretboard youre working on. This chart contains root position chords meaning that the tonic is the lowest note. When first learning how to play jazz chords, many of us are intimidated by their sounds and shapes. The seventh notes in each shape give you much more freedom.